When a semi-truck accident happens, figuring out who is responsible can be complicated. Unlike car accidents, where one driver is usually at fault, semi-truck crashes can involve multiple parties. If you’ve been injured in a semi-truck accident, knowing who is liable is essential to getting the compensation you deserve.
Liability in a Semi-Truck Accident: Who Can Be Held Responsible?
Several parties could be responsible for a semi-truck accident, depending on the situation.
Here are the main ones:
1. The Truck Driver
The truck driver is often the first person investigated after an accident. If they were speeding, distracted, drowsy, or driving under the influence, they might be at fault. Truckers must follow strict federal regulations, including hours-of-service limits that prevent them from driving too long without breaks. If they break these rules, they could be held responsible.
2. The Trucking Company
Trucking companies must make sure their drivers follow safety laws and receive proper training. If a company pressures drivers to meet unrealistic deadlines, fails to maintain its fleet, or ignores safety regulations, it could be liable for an accident. Many companies also hire drivers as independent contractors, which can make liability more complicated.
3. The Truck Manufacturer
Sometimes, a truck accident happens because of a mechanical failure. If faulty brakes, tires, or steering systems caused the crash, the manufacturer might be responsible. In these cases, product liability laws come into play, holding the company accountable for producing or selling defective parts.
4. Cargo Loaders
Trucks must be loaded correctly to keep them balanced and safe on the road. If cargo is too heavy, unevenly distributed, or not secured properly, it can lead to rollovers or lost loads that cause accidents. If improper loading caused your crash, the company that loaded the truck could be liable.
5. Maintenance Providers
Some trucking companies rely on third-party mechanics to maintain their vehicles. If a maintenance provider fails to inspect brakes, tires, or other important parts properly and that failure leads to an accident, the company could be held responsible.
How to Prove Liability in a Semi-Truck Accident
Determining fault in a truck accident requires strong evidence.
A personal injury lawyer will gather important information such as:
- Police Reports – These provide an official record of the accident.
- Electronic Logging Devices (ELDs) – These track how long a driver was behind the wheel.
- Truck Maintenance Records – These can reveal if the truck was properly maintained.
- Witness Statements – Eyewitness accounts can help confirm what happened.
- Traffic Camera or Dashcam Footage – Video evidence can provide clear proof of fault.
Because trucking companies and insurance providers often try to minimize payouts, having legal representation is crucial.
Need Help With a Semi-Truck Accident Case? Trust Grabb & Durando
If you’ve been injured in a semi-truck accident, you need a legal team that understands these complex cases. At Grabb & Durando, we have years of experience fighting for truck accident victims in Tucson. Whether the driver, trucking company or another party is at fault, we will work tirelessly to hold them accountable. Don’t let big trucking companies or insurance providers intimidate you—get the compensation you deserve.